Cognitive appraisals of stressors encountered in sport organizations
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cognitive appraisals of stressors encountered in sport organizations Sheldon Hanton a , Christopher R.D. Wagstaff b & David Fletcher c a Cardiff School of Sport , University of Wales Institute , Cardiff , UK b Department of Sport and Exercise Science , University of Portsmouth , Portsmouth , UK c School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences , Loughborough University , Loughborough , UK Published online: 10 May 2012.
منابع مشابه
O11: Cognitive Appraisals and Social Support in Predicting Children’s Posttraumatic Stress
Cognitive appraisals of the trauma play a key role in children’s adjustment following a traumatic event, but how these appraisals develop is not well understood. Cognitive models of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) suggest that social support is a key influence on the development of appraisals, and we aimed to explore this relationship further. As predicted by cognitive models of PTSD...
متن کاملAchievement goals, competition appraisals, and the psychological and emotional welfare of sport participants.
Grounded in the 2x2 achievement goal framework (Elliot & McGregor, 2001), a model was tested examining the hypothesized relationships between approach and avoidance (mastery and performance) goals, challenge and threat appraisals of sport competition, and positive and negative indices of well-being (i.e., self-esteem, positive, and negative affect). A further aim was to determine the degree to ...
متن کاملAppraisals, Coping and Affective and Behavioral Reactions to Academic Stressors
This study, based on the cognitive model of stress (Lazarus, 1999), examined 294 Jewish and 234 Arab students’ stress appraisals, coping strategies, and emotional and behavioral reactions to academic stressors. Perceived stress was positively related to emotion/support and avoidance coping, which, in turn, were related to high negative affect and risk taking. The findings suggest interventions ...
متن کاملA research synthesis and taxonomic classification of the organizational stressors encountered by sport performers.
The purpose of this study was to synthesize the research that has identified the organizational stressors encountered by sport performers and develop a taxonomic classification of these environmental demands. This study used a meta-interpretation, which is an interpretive form of synthesis that is suited to topic areas employing primarily qualitative methods. Thirty-four studies (with a combine...
متن کاملCognitive Appraisals, Stress, and Coping: Preinjury and Postinjury Factors Influencing Psychological Adjustment to Sport Injury
Objectives: To examine the relationships among preinjury and postinjury stress, coping, personality, mood state, and rehabilitation adherence. Design: Participants completed measures of preinjury life-event stress, social-support satisfaction, dispositional optimism, and mood state. Injured athletes completed postinjury measures of mood state, coping methods, and cognitive appraisals of stress ...
متن کامل